Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI jump | ||
| तुमyou jump | ||
| आपyou jump (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she jumps | ||
| हमwe jump | ||
| वेthey jump |
HINDI VERB
to jump, to leap
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI jump | ||
| तुमyou jump | ||
| आपyou jump (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she jumps | ||
| हमwe jump | ||
| वेthey jump |
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am jumping | ||
| तुमyou are jumping | ||
| आपyou are jumping (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is jumping | ||
| हमwe are jumping | ||
| वेthey are jumping |
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI jumped | ||
| तुमyou jumped | ||
| आपyou jumped (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she jumped | ||
| हमwe jumped | ||
| वेthey jumped |
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to jump | ||
| तुमyou used to jump | ||
| आपyou used to jump (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to jump | ||
| हमwe used to jump | ||
| वेthey used to jump |
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will jump | ||
| तुमyou will jump | ||
| आपyou will jump (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will jump | ||
| हमwe will jump | ||
| वेthey will jump |
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
मीरा हर सुबह बिस्तर पर कूदती है.
Meera jumps on the bed every morning.
बच्चे बारिश में गड्ढों पर कूद रहे हैं.
The kids are jumping over the puddles in the rain.
बिल्ली एक छलाँग में दीवार से नीचे कूदी.
The cat jumped down off the wall in one leap.
गाँव में हम तालाब में कूदते थे.
In the village we used to jump into the pond.
मैं इतनी ऊँचाई से हरगिज़ नहीं कूदूँगी.
I will certainly not jump from that height.
क्या मैं यहाँ से पानी में कूदूँ?
Shall I jump into the water from here?
चलती बस से मत कूदो, रुकने दो.
Don't jump off a moving bus, let it stop.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.