Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI steady oneself | ||
| तुमyou steady oneself | ||
| आपyou steady oneself (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she steadies oneself | ||
| हमwe steady oneself | ||
| वेthey steady oneself |
HINDI VERB
to steady oneself, to take care
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI steady oneself | ||
| तुमyou steady oneself | ||
| आपyou steady oneself (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she steadies oneself | ||
| हमwe steady oneself | ||
| वेthey steady oneself |
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am steadying oneself | ||
| तुमyou are steadying oneself | ||
| आपyou are steadying oneself (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is steadying oneself | ||
| हमwe are steadying oneself | ||
| वेthey are steadying oneself |
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI steadied oneself | ||
| तुमyou steadied oneself | ||
| आपyou steadied oneself (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she steadied oneself | ||
| हमwe steadied oneself | ||
| वेthey steadied oneself |
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to steady oneself | ||
| तुमyou used to steady oneself | ||
| आपyou used to steady oneself (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to steady oneself | ||
| हमwe used to steady oneself | ||
| वेthey used to steady oneself |
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will steady oneself | ||
| तुमyou will steady oneself | ||
| आपyou will steady oneself (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will steady oneself | ||
| हमwe will steady oneself | ||
| वेthey will steady oneself |
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
हर मुश्किल के बाद यह परिवार फिर संभलता है.
After every hardship this family steadies itself again.
बीमारी के बाद गुप्ता जी धीरे-धीरे संभल रहे हैं.
After his illness Gupta ji is slowly getting back on his feet.
केले के छिलके पर मैं फिसली, पर संभली.
I slipped on the banana peel, but steadied myself.
बचपन में मैं साइकिल पर मुश्किल से संभलता था.
As a child I could barely keep my balance on the bike.
घबराओ मत, तुम्हारा भाई जल्दी संभलेगा.
Don't panic, your brother will soon be back on his feet.
दादी जी को छड़ी दो, ताकि वे सीढ़ियों पर संभलें.
Give Dadi ji a stick, so she can steady herself on the stairs.
संभलिए, फ़र्श अभी-अभी धोया है, गुप्ता जी!
Careful, Gupta ji, the floor has just been washed!
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.