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KOREAN VERB

부탁드리다

to ask a favour (humble, of someone respected)

  • Verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI ask a favour
NegativeI don’t ask a favour

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI asked a favour
NegativeI didn’t ask a favour

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will ask a favour
NegativeI won’t ask a favour

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI ask a favour (respectfully)
PastI asked a favour (respectfully)
FutureI will ask a favour (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) asking a favour, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) asking a favour, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I ask a favour
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I ask a favour
  5. But (-지만) I ask a favour, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please ask a favour
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please ask a favour (formal)
  3. Plain command ask a favour! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t ask a favour

How to use 부탁드리다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    처음 뵙겠습니다. 앞으로 잘 부탁드립니다.

    Pleased to meet you. I look forward to working with you.

  2. Past

    어머님께 김치 만드는 법을 부탁드렸어요.

    I asked Mrs. Park to show me how to make kimchi.

  3. Future

    내일 김 선생님께 추천서를 부탁드릴 거예요.

    Tomorrow I'll ask Mr. Kim for a recommendation letter.

  4. Honorific

    어머님께서 할머니께 그 일을 부탁드리셨어요.

    Mrs. Park asked Grandma to do that.

  5. Connectives

    정중하게 부탁드리면 할머니께서 도와주실 거예요.

    If you ask politely, Grandma will help.

  6. Requests and commands

    그건 교장 선생님께 직접 부탁드리세요.

    Ask the principal for that yourself.

Good to know

  • 부탁드리다 is 부탁하다 said upwards, to an elder or a customer; 잘 부탁드립니다 ends an introduction, "please look kindly on me".

Where you hear 부탁드리다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Beginner Level 2

  • 교감 선생님께 부탁드려요. I ask the vice-principal a favour.
  • 어제 어머니께 부탁드렸어요. I asked my mother a favour yesterday.
  • 내일 아버님께 부탁드릴 거예요. Tomorrow I'll ask Father a favour.

Korean · Beginner Level 3

  • 교감 선생님께 부탁드려요. I ask the vice-principal a favour.
  • 어제 어머니께 부탁드렸어요. I asked my mother a favour yesterday.
  • 내일 아버님께 부탁드릴 거예요. Tomorrow I'll ask Father a favour.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.