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ブラジルポルトガル語 の動詞

jogar

to play a game

  • 使用頻度 #71
  • 規則動詞(-ar)
  • 動名詞: jogando
  • 過去分詞: jogado

活用

形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。

現在

Presente · 今のこと、習慣、事実

  1. eu I play a game
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you play a game
  3. nós we play a game
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all play a game

過去

Pretérito Perfeito · 終わった動作

  1. eu I played a game
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you played a game
  3. nós we played a game
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all played a game

未来

Futuro com ir · 予定:「〜するつもり」

  1. eu I am going to play a game
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you are going to play a game
  3. nós we are going to play a game
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all are going to play a game

半過去

Pretérito Imperfeito · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」

  1. eu I used to play a game
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you used to play a game
  3. nós we used to play a game
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all used to play a game

条件法

Futuro do Pretérito · 「〜だろう」

  1. eu I would play a game
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you would play a game
  3. nós we would play a game
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all would play a game

現在接続法

Presente do Subjuntivo · 願い、疑い、「〜que …」

  1. eu (that) I play a game
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (that) you play a game
  3. nós (that) we play a game
  4. vocês, eles, elas (that) you all play a game

過去接続法

Imperfeito do Subjuntivo · 「もし〜なら」「se …」

  1. eu (if) I played a game
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (if) you played a game
  3. nós (if) we played a game
  4. vocês, eles, elas (if) you all played a game

未来接続法

Futuro do Subjuntivo · 未来のことを言う「〜とき」「もし」

  1. eu (when) I play a game
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (when) you play a game
  3. nós (when) we play a game
  4. vocês, eles, elas (when) you all play a game

命令形

Imperativo · 頼みと命令

  1. você play a game!
  2. vocês play a game! (all of you)

jogar の使い方

それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。

  1. 現在

    Eu jogo futebol com os amigos toda quarta.

    I play soccer with friends every Wednesday.

  2. 過去

    As crianças jogaram videogame a tarde inteira.

    The kids played video games all afternoon.

  3. 未来

    Vocês vão jogar vôlei na praia amanhã?

    Are you going to play volleyball on the beach tomorrow?

  4. 半過去

    Meu avô jogava dominó na praça.

    My grandfather used to play dominoes in the square.

  5. 条件法

    Eu jogaria uma partida, mas estou sem tênis.

    I'd play a game, but I don't have sneakers.

  6. 現在接続法

    Não quero que você jogue bola na sala.

    I don't want you playing ball in the living room.

  7. 過去接続法

    Se ele jogasse melhor, entraria no time.

    If he played better, he'd make the team.

  8. 未来接続法

    Quando jogarem a final, eu vou assistir.

    When they play the final, I'm going to watch.

  9. 命令形

    Joguem lá fora, aqui dentro não dá.

    Play outside, you can't in here.

ご参考に

  • Jogar is to play a game or a sport; to play music is "tocar", and "jogar fora" is to throw away.

jogar が出てくる場所

その形を教えるレッスンと、そこでの言い方。

ブラジルポルトガル語 · 初級レベル1

  • Eu jogo futebol com o Rafael. I play football with Rafael.
  • Ontem joguei futebol com o Rafael. Yesterday I played football with Rafael.
  • Amanhã vou jogar futebol com o Rafael. Tomorrow I'm going to play football with Rafael.

ブラジルポルトガル語 · 初級レベル2

  • Eu jogo futebol aos domingos. I play football on Sundays.
  • Nós jogamos na praia ontem. We played on the beach yesterday.
  • Você vai jogar com a gente? Are you going to play with us?

似た動詞

同じパターンの別の動詞:規則動詞(-ar)。