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ブラジルポルトガル語 の動詞

jantar

to have dinner

  • 使用頻度 #154
  • 規則動詞（-ar）
  • 動名詞: jantando
  • 過去分詞: jantado

活用

形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。

現在

Presente · 今のこと、習慣、事実

  1. eu I have dinner
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you have dinner
  3. nós we have dinner
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all have dinner

過去

Pretérito Perfeito · 終わった動作

  1. eu I had dinner
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you had dinner
  3. nós we had dinner
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all had dinner

未来

Futuro com ir · 予定：「〜するつもり」

  1. eu I am going to have dinner
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you are going to have dinner
  3. nós we are going to have dinner
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all are going to have dinner

半過去

Pretérito Imperfeito · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」

  1. eu I used to have dinner
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you used to have dinner
  3. nós we used to have dinner
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all used to have dinner

条件法

Futuro do Pretérito · 「〜だろう」

  1. eu I would have dinner
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you would have dinner
  3. nós we would have dinner
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all would have dinner

現在接続法

Presente do Subjuntivo · 願い、疑い、「〜que …」

  1. eu (that) I have dinner
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (that) you have dinner
  3. nós (that) we have dinner
  4. vocês, eles, elas (that) you all have dinner

過去接続法

Imperfeito do Subjuntivo · 「もし〜なら」「se …」

  1. eu (if) I had dinner
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (if) you had dinner
  3. nós (if) we had dinner
  4. vocês, eles, elas (if) you all had dinner

未来接続法

Futuro do Subjuntivo · 未来のことを言う「〜とき」「もし」

  1. eu (when) I have dinner
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (when) you have dinner
  3. nós (when) we have dinner
  4. vocês, eles, elas (when) you all have dinner

命令形

Imperativo · 頼みと命令

  1. você have dinner!
  2. vocês have dinner! (all of you)

jantar の使い方

それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。

  1. 現在

    A gente janta cedo durante a semana.

    We have dinner early during the week.

  2. 過去

    Ontem eu jantei na casa de uma amiga.

    Yesterday I had dinner at a friend's house.

  3. 未来

    Vamos jantar fora hoje para comemorar?

    Shall we eat out tonight to celebrate?

  4. 半過去

    Minha família jantava sempre junta.

    My family always had dinner together.

  5. 条件法

    Eu jantaria com vocês, mas já comi.

    I'd have dinner with you, but I've already eaten.

  6. 現在接続法

    Minha sogra quer que a gente jante lá no sábado.

    My mother-in-law wants us to have dinner there on Saturday.

  7. 過去接続法

    Se jantasse mais cedo, você dormiria melhor.

    If you had dinner earlier, you'd sleep better.

  8. 未来接続法

    Quando jantarem, deixem um prato para mim.

    When you have dinner, leave a plate for me.

  9. 命令形

    Jante com a gente, tem comida de sobra.

    Have dinner with us, there's plenty of food.

ご参考に

  • "Jantar" is also the noun: o jantar está pronto.

jantar が出てくる場所

その形を教えるレッスンと、そこでの言い方。

ブラジルポルトガル語 · 初級レベル1

  • Eu janto às oito. I have dinner at eight.
  • Nós jantamos na casa da Carla. We had dinner at Carla's house.
  • Eu vou jantar com a minha família. I'm going to have dinner with my family.

ブラジルポルトガル語 · 初級レベル2

  • Eu janto às oito. I have dinner at eight.
  • Nós jantamos na casa do Daniel. We had dinner at Daniel's house.
  • Você vai jantar comigo? Are you going to have dinner with me?
21
A Table for Two

初級レベル1 · jantar

サブスクリプションが必要 12
A Normal Day

初級レベル2 · eu janto

サブスクリプションが必要 6
She Asked Us to Take Off Our Shoes

中級レベル3 · janta

サブスクリプションが必要

似た動詞

同じパターンの別の動詞：規則動詞（-ar）。